董战峰,李红祥,璩爱玉,等.长江流域生态补偿机制建设:框架与重点[J].中国环境管理,2017,9(6):60-64.
DONG Zhanfeng,LI Hongxiang,QU Aiyu,et al.Framework and the Key Points in Establishment of the Ecological Compensation Mechanism of the Yangtze River[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Management,2017,9(6):60-64.
长江流域生态补偿机制建设:框架与重点
Framework and the Key Points in Establishment of the Ecological Compensation Mechanism of the Yangtze River
DOI:10.16868/j.cnki.1674-6252.2017.06.060
中文关键词:  长江流域  生态补偿机制  补偿标准  框架  对策
英文关键词:the Yangtze River basin  ecological compensation mechanism  compensation standard  framework  countermeasures
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理重大科技专项课题:“长江经济带绿色发展机制研究”,“跨省重点流域生态补偿与经济责任机制示范研究”。
作者单位E-mail
董战峰 环境保护部环境规划院, 北京 100012  
李红祥 环境保护部环境规划院, 北京 100012 lihx@caep.org.cn 
璩爱玉 环境保护部环境规划院, 北京 100012  
葛察忠 环境保护部环境规划院, 北京 100012  
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中文摘要:
      建立流域生态补偿机制是解决长江流域生态环境问题、促进流域水生态环境资源资产增值、实施流域综合治理的长效政策手段。在借鉴全国跨界流域生态补偿机制实践经验的基础上,加快推进建立长江流域生态补偿机制是长江经济带实施生态优先战略的重要途径。本文分析了长江流域生态补偿机制建设面临的主要问题与挑战,提出了长江流域生态补偿机制建设的总体思路和框架,建议长江流域生态补偿机制建设重点处理好八大关系,本文可为长江流域可持续管理提供技术支撑。
英文摘要:
      Establishment of the river basin ecological compensation mechanism is one of the important ways to resolve ecological environment problems, increase the water eco-environmental resource capital, practice comprehensive watershed management of the Yangtze River basin. Based on the national watershed eco-compensation experiences, to establish a systemic ecological compensation mechanism is an important way to implement ecological priority strategy of the Yangtze River. This paper analyzed the main problems and challenges in establishment of the ecological compensation mechanism for the Yangtze River basin, and put forward the general thoughts and framework for the mechanism development. It's suggested that eight relations should be handled well with in establishment of the ecological compensation of the Yangtze River basin. The research work in this paper could provide technical supports to some extent for the sustainable management of the Yangtze River basin.
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